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New Mexico Science: A reporter's notebook about science and technology
by John Fleck, Journal Science Writer E-Mail him | Web Feed   | Latest Fleck Stories in the Albuquerque Journal

 

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Pat the Dog Responds PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Thursday, February 22, 2007, at 12:29:00

Pat the Dog has thoughtfully responded to my post the other day about my concerns about anonymity on the Internet.

I tried to post a comment there, but it sadly seems to have disappeared into the ether.

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Southwest Climate Update PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Thursday, February 22, 2007, at 12:28:31

The University of Arizona climate team's monthly Southwest Climate outlook went up yesterday. Things are pretty bad in Arizona.

We're doing OK.

Significantly, reservoirs levels in New Mexico are looking a lot better than they have in a while. But Elephant Butte still looks low.

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A Gloomy Water Future PDF Print E-mail
Written by John Fleck   
last updated Wednesday, February 21, 2007, at 12:48:37
A new National Academy of Sciences report out this morning paints a gloomy picture of water supplies in the West of the future.
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The New LANL Blog PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Tuesday, February 20, 2007, at 13:04:20

I don't know who Pat the Dog is. And therein lies a problem.

Back in the day, at the heart of Los Alamos National Laboratory's shutdown troubles, a guy named Doug Roberts, a computer scienctist at Los Alamos, started a frank and deeply useful blog that became a central gathering place for discussions of the lab's troubles. Among labbies and people like us who follow the lab, it was known simply as "the blog." LANL the Real Story was useful for a lot of reasons. But much of its strength derived from the fact that Roberts signed his name. In the Internet world, signing one's name has value. It creates accountability, makes one more conscious of one's words.

Anonymity in the Internet world, on the other hand, creates what psychologists have dubbed "online disinhibition effect ". The disinhibition - the willingness to say things on line that you would never say to someone's face - exists in Internet communications where one signs one's name. But it is far more likely to show up behind the cloak of anonymity. Anonymity allows one to be vile and stupid with no need to be held accountable later for what one says.

You could see this in Roberts' blog. He was civil, thoughtful, hard-hitting at times, but consistently decent. There was a core of contributors who signed their names. They were great. Anonymous posters in the comments on his blog could be uncivil, vile, and often useless. I used to read Roberts' posts, but I largely skipped the comment threads. 

There's a new blog on the scene, focused on the recent Bechtel takeover of Los Alamos management - LANL the Corporate Story. In contrast to Roberts' openness, the new blog is run by "Pat the Dog." Pat, apparently a current lab employee, no doubt has good reasons for withholding his or her identity. But Pat's anonymity has led to rather a surfeit of disinhibition.

A recent cheap shot at the Los Alamos Monitor is a great example. If I knew who Pat the Dog was, I'd be able to have a thoughtful conversation with him or her about the underlying issue of media standards of information gathering and reporting versus blog standards, and why his criticism of Monitor reporter Roger Snodgrass is poorly informed. If Pat had to sign his or her name, he or she might be more circumspect about trashing the integrity and ethics of the Monitor reporter with so little evidence to back up the charge.

There's been some great stuff on the new blog, especially the post last week by John Pedicini, the nuclear weapons designer working on the new Reliable Replacement Warhead. It's worth noting that Pedicini signed his name and stood behind his words. (And John, if you're reading, be sure to invite me to your going away party! Smile).

But mostly, the new blog has just devolved into a bunch of anonymous complaining and whining . Too bad.

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Congressional Secrecy PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Tuesday, February 20, 2007, at 12:04:49

The Congressional Research Service has a team of analysts that produce incredibly useful analysis of policy options before Congress on a huge range of issues. It's like good journalism on steroids - lengthy, detailed, even-handed reports that are used by members of Congress to inform their decision-making. You, as taxpayers, are paying for their work. But you're not allowed to see it directly. The reports are not routinely published.

The result is a sort of sub-rosa world in which CRS reports are circulated among those in the know - journalists, people with Congressional staff connections. But also, apparently, people with money to pay for access, according to Steve Aftergood , an open government activist who has been railing about this issue for years:

Though the general public is not permitted access to the congressional database of CRS reports online, these same reports can be purchased from a private vendor for about $4000 per year, the Washington Post noted yesterday.

"How I get them is my trade secret . . . but I get them all," said Walt Seager, who digs up the reports for Gallery Watch, a legislative tracking service.

See "Information, Please" by Elizabeth Williamson, Washington Post, February 19.

In fact, however, Gallery Watch only gets those reports that are for common use by all Congressional offices. It does not provide the significant fraction of reports that are performed for the use of an individual Member. For the same reason, the claim by Gallery Watch that its reports provide some kind of advance insight into the Congressional agenda is exaggerated. Most of the reports it offers are updates of existing publications, along with others that are mostly undertaken at the initiative of CRS itself, not Members of Congress.

What is true is that current congressional policy on CRS reports promotes a kind of checkbook democracy, in which corporations, other large institutions and wealthy individuals have exclusive or preferred access to CRS products, while the general public is left to fend for itself.

 

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This Atom is Not Your Friend PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Monday, February 19, 2007, at 18:22:31

The International Atomic Energy Agency has developed a scary new radiation symbol to warn the public about scary radiation:

The new symbol is being launched today by the IAEA and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) to help reduce needless deaths and serious injuries from accidental exposure to large radioactive sources. It will serve as a supplementary warning to the trefoil, which has no intuitive meaning and little recognition beyond those educated in its significance.

scary radiation symbol

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Lack of Nuclear Enthusiasm in Oak Ridge PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Friday, February 16, 2007, at 20:44:46

This story suggests a distinct lack of enthusiasm in Tennessee for the federal government's "Global Nuclear Energy Partnership" program:

U.S. Rep. Zach Wamp has strong concerns about locating a nuclear waste processing facility at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

The Department of Energy installation is one of 11 sites being studied as part of the Bush administration's Global Nuclear Energy Partnership.

The strategy would reverse the country's long-held policy banning the reuse of spent nuclear fuel, which is now stored at nuclear power plants around the country awaiting the long-stalled opening of a permanent storage facility at Yucca Mountain in Nevada.

The plan also envisions U.S. companies selling reactors and fuel to developing countries, with the fuel returning to the United States for reprocessing.

"We're really not aggressively going after it," Wamp, a Chattanooga Republican who represents Oak Ridge, told The Chattanooga Times Free Press.

"Once we modernized our facilities (in Oak Ridge) and moved away from the Manhattan Project era, we do not want waste. We do not want to process waste. We do not want waste coming in. We want waste leaving Oak Ridge," he said.

The idea has its Oak Ridge supporters, but without the support of the local congresscritter, I can't imagine this project moving very far. 

 

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Mel Gets Published PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Tuesday, February 13, 2007, at 13:05:22
Mel Strong, the UNM grad student I featured last week in a story about how science gets done , has a paper out today in Geophysical Review Letters: Diagnosing moisture transport using D/H ratios of water vapor.
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New Water Blog PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Tuesday, February 13, 2007, at 13:00:15
Leslie Kryder, the UNM grad student who runs the incredibly helpful local water resources mailing list, has started a blog devoted to water resources issues . Not as sexy as blogs devoted to trashing George Bush or Hillary Clinton, but this is a good example of what blogging is actually about: folks fascinated with a topic engaging in discussion with others of like interest. And what's more important than water here in New Mexico?
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Los Alamos's Martz on Disarmament PDF Print E-mail

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Written by John Fleck   
last updated Tuesday, February 13, 2007, at 11:09:17

Joe Martz, the Los Alamos scientist heading up the lab's Reliable Replacement Warhead design team, offers a frank assessment of current discussions over the future of U.S. nuclear weapons:

Joseph Martz, leader of a team designing a new generation of warheads at the Los Alamos National Laboratory, said in a series of interviews last week that he is troubled by how the debate on nuclear weapons policy in Washington is focused narrowly on the number of weapons needed for the future, and how they would be built, rather than on how to eradicate them entirely.

Lab officials originally refused to give Martz permission to be interviewed for this article. Martz, however, said he decided to speak anyway in order to press ideas that he believes can reduce the risk of nuclear war and carve out a central role for the weapons labs, which have been threatened with budget cuts. Martz emphasized that he was expressing only his personal views and not those of the lab. But his comments still represent the first time in recent years that a senior scientist inside the weapons program has proposed making disarmament a concrete policy goal.

 

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